Smoked Bacon

Author: Marthinus Strydom
Category: Meat Curing
Serves/Qty: 1.00
Heidi Strydom

There is nothing that quite compares to home-made and smoked bacon. 

Marthinus Strydom

The Story

Bacon’s history dates back thousands of years to 1500 B.C. in which the Chinese were curing pork bellies with salt, creating an early form of bacon, although pigs were domesticated in China in 4900 B.C. and were also being raised in Europe by 1500 B.C. Speculation exists that the Romans and Greeks learned bacon production and curing through conquests in the Middle East. The Romans improved pig breeding and spread pork production throughout their empire.

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Ingredients
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100 % pork belly (skin removed)
0.20 % cure #1 (pink salt)
3 % kosher salt
1 % light brown sugar
1 % black pepper
2 % maple syrup
0.20 % chili flakes
0.05 % bay leaves - crushed
2.43 % cloves garlic - crushed
0.75 % black peppercorns - crushed

Method

  • Prepare the cure. Combine all ingredients for the bacon cure in a bowl. It will be a paste-like consistency. This is exactly what you want. Use The Culture Cook Cure EQ Calculator to determine the exact quantities required.
  • Cure the pork belly. Place your slab of pork belly in a large plastic bag (either a large vacuum seal bag or a zip top bag works great for this). Using your hands, transfer some of the cure to the bag with the pork belly and spread it on all sides. Make sure to thoroughly coat all sides of the bacon and use all of the cure. Seal the bag tightly, removing as much air as possible. Place the sealed pork belly package in the refrigerator and cure for the next 7 days. Flip and massage the pork belly once per day.
  • Develop a pellicle. After the 7th day in the cure, remove the bacon from the bag. Gently rinse the pork belly to remove any thick slimy build-up on the exterior of the pork. Place it on a wire rack above a baking sheet. Pat the pork belly dry with paper towels. Season the top with the tablespoon of fresh cracked black pepper. Place the peppered bacon in the fridge (while still on the rack) and leave uncovered for at least 12 or up to 24 hours. This step helps develop a tacky coating called a pellicle on the exterior of the bacon.
  • Smoke the bacon. Preheat your smoker to 71 degrees C using your favorite hardwood. Apple, maple, and hickory are all popular for smoked bacon. Place the pork belly directly on the grill grates, close the lid, and smoke for approximately 6 hours, or until the internal temperature of the pork belly reads 68 degrees C.
  • Slice and cook. Let the bacon chill completely in the refrigerator before slicing. A cold slab of bacon is much easier to slice into even pieces. Slice your bacon as thick or as thin as you like (one beauty of making it from scratch) and fry up in a cast iron skillet. Enjoy!

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